English Vocabulary (Level B1-B2)

• Pagoda (n) /pəˈɡəʊdə/: Ngôi chùa.
  Example: The pagoda dates back to the Ly Dynasty.
• Architectural (adj) /ˌɑːrkɪˈtektʃərəl/: Thuộc về kiến trúc.
  Example: The pagoda is a remarkable architectural complex.
• Complex (n) /ˈkɒmpleks/: Quần thể.
  Example: The structures are arranged within a large architectural complex.
• Imbued (v) /ɪmˈbjuːd/: Thấm đẫm.
  Example: The site is imbued with historical and spiritual significance.
• Significance (n) /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/: Ý nghĩa, tầm quan trọng.
  Example: The temple holds great spiritual significance for the local people.
• Ensemble (n) /ɒnˈsɒmb(ə)l/: Chỉnh thể.
  Example: The main architectural ensemble includes several towers and halls.
• Striking (adj) /ˈstriking/: Nổi bật.
  Example: The Lotus Tower is a striking feature of the pagoda.
• Spanning (v) /ˈspanning/: Bắc qua.
  Example: A curved bridge spanning the lake leads to the gate.
• Tranquil (adj) /ˈtranquil/: Yên bình.
  Example: Visitors enjoy the tranquil atmosphere of the lake.
• Spacious (adj) /ˈspacious/: Rộng rãi.
  Example: The red-brick courtyard is very spacious.
• Shrine (n) /shrine/: Điện thờ.
  Example: The hall serves as a shrine dedicated to local scholars.
• Dedicated (v) /ˈdedicated/: Được dành riêng cho, thờ phụng.
  Example: The monument is dedicated to the heroes of the dynasty.
• Distinguished (adj) /distinguished/: Lỗi lạc, xuất sắc.
  Example: Two distinguished scholars are honored at the shrine.
• Gracefully (adv) /ˈgracefully/: Một cách duyên dáng.
  Example: The bridges arch gracefully over the water.
• Ancestral (adj) /ancestral/: Thuộc về tổ tiên.
  Example: The Ancestral House is connected to the Main Pagoda.
• Corridors (n) /ˈcorridors/: Hành lang.
  Example: Two parallel corridors flank the main buildings.
• Compartments (n) /compartments/: Gian (nhà).
  Example: Each corridor consists of 25 compartments.
• Stretching (v) /ˈstretching/: Trải dài.
  Example: The corridor stretches from the front hall to the rear.
• Pavilion (n) /pavilion/: Đình, lầu.
  Example: The Square Pavilion stands beyond the courtyard.
• Stupa (n) /ˈstupa/: Tháp mộ, bảo tháp.
  Example: The stupa garden lies at the far end of the complex.
• Enshrines (v) /enshrines/: Cất giữ, thờ phụng.
  Example: The garden enshrines the memorial towers of respected monks.
• Memorial (n) /memorial/: Đài tưởng niệm.
  Example: Visitors pay their respects at the memorial towers.
• Solemn (adj) /ˈsolemn/: Trang nghiêm.
  Example: The atmosphere at the sacred site is very solemn.
• Contemplative (adj) /contemplative/: Trầm mặc, suy tư.
  Example: The garden provides a contemplative space for meditation.
• Sacred (adj) /sacred/: Linh thiêng.
  Example: Chùa Cổ Lễ is a sacred site in Nam Dinh province.
• Commune (n) /commune/: Xã.
  Example: The pagoda is located in Co Le Commune.
• Dynasty (n) /dynasty/: Triều đại.
  Example: The temple was built during the Ly Dynasty.
• Formation (n) /formation/: Sự hình thành.
  Example: The pagoda has undergone centuries of formation.
• Development (n) /development/: Sự phát triển.
  Example: The history of the temple reflects the development of local culture.
• Red-brick (adj) /red-brick/: Gạch đỏ.
  Example: The red-brick courtyard adds a warm tone to the temple.